Broken or Non-Functioning Headlight
A CVC 24400 citation means one or both of your vehicle headlights were not functioning at the time of the stop. California law requires functioning headlights to be used from dusk to dawn and in conditions of low visibility. Repairing the headlight and getting it certified resolves this violation.
Correction Window
The deadline is printed on your citation. Have the headlight repaired and certified before that date.
Fine After Correction
The base fine is $25 after the repair is certified. Without correction, the total can reach several hundred dollars with surcharges.
Who Can Certify
Certification can be obtained from any law enforcement officer or licensed vehicle inspection station after the headlight is repaired.
Missing the deadline converts this citation into a standard infraction with a significantly higher fine. Repair and certify before the date on your ticket.
Step by Step
How to Correct This Violation
- 1
Identify which headlight is malfunctioning and determine whether it is the bulb, wiring, or housing.
- 2
Replace or repair the headlight at home or at a licensed auto repair shop.
- 3
Confirm both headlights are functioning before seeking certification.
- 4
Have a law enforcement officer or inspection station sign the certificate of correction on your citation.
- 5
Submit the signed citation and $25 fee to the court before your deadline.
Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I replace the bulb myself or does it need a shop?
- You can replace the bulb yourself. Once repaired, bring the vehicle to a law enforcement officer or inspection station for sign-off. The certifying party verifies the light functions, not who performed the repair.
- Both headlights went out at the same time. What should I check?
- If both headlights fail simultaneously, the issue is likely electrical rather than two separate bulb failures. Check the headlight fuse in your vehicle fuse box before replacing bulbs. A mechanic can diagnose the cause if the fuse is intact.
This guide covers passenger vehicle violations. Drivers operating under a commercial license should consult their employer or a licensed attorney.
This guide provides general procedural information only. It is not legal advice. For questions specific to your citation, contact the court listed on your ticket.
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