Exceeding Speed Limit in School Zone
Exceeding 25 mph when approaching or passing a school building or grounds posted with a standard SCHOOL warning sign while children are going to or leaving the school during school hours or the noon recess, or while unfenced school grounds are in use by children.
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Insurance: insurers must weigh your driving safety record first (Insurance Code 1861.02(a)), and more than one violation point counted under Vehicle Code 12810(a) to (d), (f), (i)(1) or (j) in the previous three years ends Good Driver Discount eligibility (Insurance Code 1861.025(b)(1)).
This guide is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. TicketClear is a self-help document preparation service — we are not attorneys and do not represent clients. Review all prepared documents carefully before submitting. Fine amounts are estimates and vary by county and surcharge schedule.
What is a Exceeding Speed Limit in School Zone ticket?
CVC 22352 sets prima facie speed limits that apply unless changed as authorized in the Vehicle Code and, if changed, only when signs have been erected giving notice. Under 22352(b), the limit is 25 miles per hour (1) on any highway in any business or residence district unless a different speed is determined by a local authority or the Department of Transportation under procedures in the Vehicle Code; (2) when approaching or passing a school building or its grounds, contiguous to a highway and posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign, while children are going to or leaving the school during school hours or the noon recess period, and also when approaching or passing school grounds not separated from the highway by a fence, gate, or other physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children and the highway is posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign (these signs may be placed up to 500 feet from school grounds); and (3) when passing a senior center or other facility primarily used by senior citizens, contiguous to a street other than a state highway and posted with a standard "SENIOR" warning sign.
Ask your insurer how a conviction affects your policy.
What the Law Says
(b) Twenty-five miles per hour: (1) On any highway in any business or residence district unless a different speed is determined by local authority or the Department of Transportation under procedures set forth in this code. (2) When approaching or passing a school building or the grounds thereof, contiguous to a highway and posted with a standard “SCHOOL” warning sign, while children are going to or leaving the school either during school hours or during the noon recess period. The prima facie limit shall also apply when approaching or passing any school grounds which are not separated from the highway by a fence, gate, or other physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children and the highway is posted with a standard “SCHOOL” warning sign. For purposes of this subparagraph, standard “SCHOOL” warning signs may be placed at any distance up to 500 feet away from school grounds. (3) When passing a senior center or other facility primarily used by senior citizens, contiguous to a street other than a state highway and posted with a standard “SENIOR” warning sign. A local authority may erect a sign pursuant to this paragraph when the local agency makes a determination that the proposed signing should be implemented. A local authority may request grant funding from the Active Transportation Program pursuant to Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 2380) of Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code, or any other grant funding available to it, and use that grant funding to pay for the erection of those signs, or may utilize any other funds available to it to pay for the erection of those signs, including, but not limited to, donations from private sources.
What the Officer Must Prove
- 1You were driving faster than 25 miles per hour in a place CVC 22352(b) covers, such as when approaching or passing a school building or grounds posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign while children were going to or leaving the school during school hours or the noon recess period
Arguments Commonly Raised for Exceeding Speed Limit in School Zone
General information: arguments drivers commonly raise for this code section. Whether any applies depends on your own facts.
Children going to or leaving school
CVC 22352(b)(2) applies near a school building or grounds while children are going to or leaving the school during school hours or the noon recess period, or near unfenced grounds while they are in use by children. Describe the time and what you saw.
The SCHOOL sign
The school-zone limit in CVC 22352(b)(2) applies where the highway is posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign. Describe the signs on your approach and include photos.
Your speed
Describe how fast you were going and how the speed was measured, if you know.
⚠️ Common Mistakes
- ✗Not photographing the SCHOOL signs on your approach
- ✗Leaving out the time of day and whether children were going to or leaving the school
What this code section covers (general information)
CVC 22352(b) — Exceeding Speed Limit in School Zone. Exceeding 25 mph when approaching or passing a school building or grounds posted with a standard SCHOOL warning sign while children are going to or leaving the school during school hours or the noon recess, or while unfenced school grounds are in use by children.
This section sets a prima facie speed limit: a speed above it is presumed unlawful unless you show by competent evidence that your speed did not violate the basic speed law at the time, place and conditions (Vehicle Code 22351(b)).
Eligible for Trial by Written Declaration: generally yes.
This is general information about CVC 22352(b). It is not advice about your citation, and TicketClear does not evaluate anyone's facts. Whether any of it applies depends on your own facts. For advice about your situation, consult a licensed California attorney.
Frequently Asked Questions About Exceeding Speed Limit in School Zone
Does the 25 mph school zone limit apply all day?▼
CVC 22352(b)(2) applies while children are going to or leaving the school either during school hours or during the noon recess period, and near school grounds not separated from the highway by a fence, gate, or other physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children, where the highway is posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign.
Traffic School Option
A conviction adds 1 DMV point. The court may let you complete traffic school. If it is the only ticket you have done traffic school for in 18 months, the record is kept confidential and no point is counted (Vehicle Code 1808.7(a)). Traffic school is not available for a violation in a commercial motor vehicle (Vehicle Code 42005(c)(1)). If you hold a commercial driver license, the record is not kept confidential (Vehicle Code 1808.7(b)). Check your notice or your court's website for your options.
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Related Violations
This guide is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. TicketClear is a self-help document preparation service — we are not attorneys and do not represent clients. Review all prepared documents carefully before submitting. Fine amounts are estimates and vary by county and surcharge schedule.
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