How Much Does It Cost to Fight a Traffic Ticket in California?
Reviewed by the TicketClear teamLast reviewed
What it costs to fight a California traffic ticket depends on how you contest it and whether you get help. This guide lists each cost: what the ticket itself costs, the bail deposit, doing a trial by written declaration yourself, TicketClear’s price, a lawyer, and what happens to the money if you lose.
What the Ticket Itself Costs
A California traffic fine is more than the base fine. The Judicial Council’s 2026 bail schedule adds state and county penalty assessments, a state surcharge and flat court fees, so a $35 base fine becomes $234. Counties may add local amounts, and your court notice shows the exact amount for your ticket.
| Part of the total | Amount |
|---|---|
| Base fine | $35 |
| State penalty | $40 |
| County penalty | $28 |
| Court construction | $20 |
| DNA fund | $20 |
| State surcharge | $7 |
| Emergency medical services | $8 |
| Court operations assessment | $40 |
| Conviction assessment | $35 |
| Night court fee | $1 |
| Total | $234 |
| Ticket | Base fine | Total with assessments |
|---|---|---|
| Speeding, 1–15 mph over the limit | $35 | $234 |
| Speeding, 16–25 mph over the limit | $70 | $363 |
| Speeding, 26 mph or more over the limit | $100 | $486 |
| Red light (VC 21453(a)) | $100 | $486 |
| Stop sign (VC 22450(a)) | $35 | $234 |
| Handheld phone, first offense (VC 23123.5) | $20 | $158 |
Estimate the total for your ticket. California Traffic Ticket Calculator →
The Bail Deposit
In most courts you deposit the bail amount when you request a trial by written declaration (Vehicle Code 40902(b)). It is usually the same total you would pay to close the case, but it works as a deposit: the court holds it until the judge decides and refunds it if you are found not guilty or the charge is dismissed. If you are found guilty, it is applied to your fine.
A court that offers online trials by declaration through MyCitations cannot require bail in advance unless it makes express findings (Government Code 68645.4). For a trial in court, the self-help guide says you can ask without paying first, but the court may ask for bail first if you want the arraignment and trial on the same day or ask for the trial online or by phone. If you cannot afford the deposit, you can ask the court to review your ability to pay, through MyCitations or form TR-320 (Government Code 68645.2).
How the deposit works and where your court takes it. Bail Deposit Guide →
Doing a Trial by Written Declaration Yourself
- Form TR-205: free. You can download it from the California Courts website, and some courts send it with your notice.
- Filing fee: the California Courts self-help guide lists no fee for a trial by written declaration beyond the bail. Check your court’s notice or website for its own steps.
- Postage: set by USPS. Certified mail with a return receipt costs more but gives you proof of mailing, and some courts go by the date they receive your filing, not the postmark.
- Copies: printing your declaration, photos and any diagram.
- Your time: reading the instructions (form TR-200), writing your account and gathering your evidence.
Fill out the request form step by step. Form TR-205, Box by Box →
What TicketClear Costs
TicketClear charges $49.99 per ticket, once, at checkout. You get a declaration written from your answers, a completed TR-205 form, your photos as labeled exhibits and step-by-step mailing instructions with your court’s address. You mail the packet yourself, and the court’s bail deposit and postage are paid separately. TicketClear is not a law firm, does not give legal advice and cannot promise a result.
If you expect more than one ticket, the Driver Pack is $89.98 for 2 Declaration Packet credits, one for each eligible ticket. The credits never expire, and nothing renews.
See every cost and what the packet includes. TicketClear Pricing →
Hiring a Lawyer
Lawyers set their own fees, and TicketClear does not publish or compare them. A lawyer can give you legal advice about your case and represent you, which TicketClear cannot do. If you consider one, ask what the fee covers and get the total in writing before you hire them.
If You Lose
Contesting is not risk-free. If the judge finds you guilty, you have the same conviction and the same DMV points as if you had paid, and your bail deposit is applied to the fine, but the judge can set a fine higher or lower than the bail. Going to trial does not make you ineligible for traffic school, but after a guilty finding it is up to the judge.
In most courts you can then ask for a trial de novo, a new trial in person, with form TR-220 within 20 calendar days after the court delivers or mails its decision (California Rules of Court, rule 4.210). Courts that offer online trial by declaration through MyCitations do not offer a trial de novo, but you may be able to ask a higher court to review the decision.
Weigh the options before you decide. Is Trial by Written Declaration Worth It? →
What Not Contesting Costs
- Paying: the full amount on your notice. It ends the case but counts as a conviction (Vehicle Code 13103). Most moving violations add a DMV point if you are convicted, and insurers can see it.
- Traffic school, if the court finds you eligible: a fee equal to the full bail, plus a $49 fee and smaller added fees (Vehicle Code 42007 and 42007.1), and the traffic school charges separately for the course. In exchange, an eligible one-point conviction is kept confidential, so no point is counted.
- Missing the due date: the court can add a civil assessment of up to $100 (Penal Code 1214.1).
What a conviction can mean for your insurance. How a Traffic Ticket Affects Insurance in California →
Paying instead? How and where to pay. How to Pay a California Traffic Ticket →
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Check if my ticket qualifiesFrequently Asked Questions
If you contest by mail yourself, you usually put down the bail deposit (refunded if you are found not guilty) and pay postage; form TR-205 is free. TicketClear charges $49.99 per ticket to prepare the documents, and a lawyer sets their own fee. Under the 2026 bail schedule, a $35 base fine becomes $234 with assessments, and counties may add local amounts.
Yes, if you are found not guilty or the charge is dismissed, the court refunds the bail (Vehicle Code 40902(b)). If you are found guilty, it is applied to the fine, but the judge can set a fine higher or lower than the bail.
The form itself is free from the California Courts, and the self-help guide lists no fee for a trial by written declaration beyond the bail. You pay your own postage. Check your court’s notice or website for its own steps.
Lawyers set their own fees, and TicketClear does not publish or compare them. Ask what the fee covers and get the total in writing before you hire one. TicketClear is not a law firm and cannot give legal advice.
Not always. Traffic school does not contest the ticket: the court collects a fee equal to the full bail plus a $49 fee and smaller added fees (Vehicle Code 42007 and 42007.1), and the school charges for the course. Contesting by mail usually means a bail deposit that is refunded if you are found not guilty. Which costs less depends on your ticket and on the judge’s decision.
This article provides general educational information about California traffic law. It is not legal advice. For advice specific to your situation, consult a licensed attorney. TicketClear is not a law firm and does not provide legal representation. Results vary. Every citation is unique.
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